Are you getting ready for your Virginia driving test? Whether you’re a teen earning your first license or an adult newcomer to the state, passing the behind-the-wheel test is a key step toward legal driving.
In this guide, we’ll break down what to expect on the Virginia road skills test, how to prepare effectively, and where to find the best Virginia driving test practice to boost your chances of success.
What Is the Virginia Driving Test?
The Virginia driving test, also known as the road skills test, is administered by the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to evaluate your ability to safely operate a vehicle under real road conditions.
You’ll need to pass this test if you are:
- Applying for your first driver’s license
- A teenager who has held a learner’s permit for at least 9 months
- Over 18 and completing an adult driver education program
- A new resident without a valid out-of-state license
Virginia Road Test: What to Expect
Knowing what the driving test involves can help reduce nerves and improve your performance. The road skills test typically includes:
Pre-Drive Vehicle Check
Before you start driving, the examiner will check if you understand basic vehicle safety functions. You’ll be asked to demonstrate:
- Brake lights, headlights, and turn signals
- Windshield wipers and defroster
- Emergency/parking brake
- Hand signals for turning and stopping
Basic Maneuvers on a Closed Course
In many testing locations, the first portion takes place in a controlled lot. You’ll perform tasks such as:
- Backing up in a straight line
- Three-point turns
- Parallel parking
- Stopping and starting smoothly
- Turning within marked lines
On-the-Road Driving
The second part is conducted on public streets to assess real-world driving skills:
- Lane changes with proper signaling
- Merging with traffic
- Observing traffic signs and signals
- Using mirrors and checking blind spots
- Obeying speed limits and right-of-way rules
- Safe left and right turns
- Responding to hazards or unusual road conditions
The test usually lasts 15 to 25 minutes, depending on the route and location.
How to Prepare: Virginia Driving Test Practice
Practice is the key to passing your road test the first time. Here’s how to get started:
1. Drive Regularly in a Variety of Conditions
The more diverse your driving experience, the more confident you’ll be. Practice:
- Day and night driving
- In rain or light snow (if safe)
- On highways and residential roads
- With parallel parking and three-point turns
2. Follow the Virginia Driver’s Manual
The Virginia Driver’s Manual outlines all rules you’ll be tested on. Study sections on:
- Road signs and signals
- Safe driving practices
- Right-of-way laws
- Sharing the road
It’s especially helpful to understand legal responsibilities in situations like school zones and intersections.
3. Use a Virginia Driving Test Practice Checklist
Create a checklist of all the skills you need to master before test day. Here’s a sample:
- Properly adjust mirrors and seat
- Use turn signals 100 ft in advance
- Maintain smooth acceleration and braking
- Keep both hands on the wheel
- Execute safe and legal turns
- Check blind spots during lane changes
- Obey all traffic laws and signs
- Park parallel within 18 inches of the curb
- Maintain safe following distance
Review this list during every practice session.
4. Take a Mock Road Test
Have a parent, instructor, or trusted adult act as your examiner. Use a quiet route and simulate the full test, including:
- Pre-drive inspection
- Maneuvering exercises
- Road driving
Mock tests help reduce anxiety by mimicking the real experience.
5. Enroll in Behind-the-Wheel Training
If you’re under 18, you’re required to complete a Virginia-approved driver education course, including 45 hours of supervised practice (15 after sunset). Behind-the-wheel sessions with a certified instructor offer valuable feedback and structure.
Who Can Take the Virginia Driving Test?
Teen Drivers (Under 18):
- Must be at least 16 years and 3 months old
- Must hold a learner’s permit for at least 9 months
- Must complete an approved driver’s education program and driving log
Adult Drivers (18 and Older):
- May take the road test after holding a learner’s permit for 60 days OR
- Immediately after completing an approved adult driver education course
Common Reasons People Fail the Virginia Road Test
Understanding what not to do is just as important. The most frequent mistakes include:
- Rolling stops at stop signs
- Failing to yield at intersections
- Driving too slowly or too fast
- Not checking blind spots
- Not following instructions from the examiner
- Hitting the curb during parallel parking
- Poor lane control
Pro tip: Even minor mistakes may not result in failure—but critical errors like dangerous driving, ignoring stop signs, or causing an accident will.
How to Schedule the Driving Test in Virginia
You can take the road test:
- At a local DMV customer service center
- With a certified driving school if eligible
How to Schedule:
- Online: Virginia DMV Road Test Scheduler
- By Phone: 1-804-497-7100
- In Person: At any DMV customer service center
What to Bring:
- Valid learner’s permit
- Driver education completion certificate (for teens)
- Vehicle that passes inspection and has insurance
- Completed driving log (teens under 18)
After You Pass the Test
Once you pass:
- You’ll be issued a temporary license
- Your official photo license will arrive in the mail within 15 days
- If you’re under 18, a juvenile licensing ceremony may be required
What If You Fail the Virginia Driving Test?
Don’t be discouraged—many drivers don’t pass on their first attempt.
- You must wait at least 2 days before retaking the test
- If you fail 3 times, you’ll be required to take a driver education course again
- Use the feedback from your examiner to improve weak areas
Keep practicing the areas where you struggled and book a new test only when you feel fully prepared.
Final Tips for Passing the Virginia Road Test
- Practice in the same vehicle you’ll use for the test
- Arrive early and bring all required documents
- Stay calm and confident—nerves cause mistakes
- Listen carefully to the examiner’s instructions
- Drive defensively and follow all laws
Helpful Resources
Conclusion: Be Prepared, Not Surprised
The Virginia driving test doesn’t have to be intimidating. With solid driving test practice, a good understanding of road rules, and plenty of behind-the-wheel hours, you can pass confidently and start your journey as a responsible driver.
Start practicing today with structured checklists, mock tests, and licensed instruction. Your driver’s license is within reach!
